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Mysteries and Legends of Etna: Between Fata Morgana and King Arthur
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Magic Etna: Stories and Superstitions

2025-12-22 Etna Excursion Team 5 min read

An active volcano, rumbling and illuminating the night, could not fail to generate myths and fears. Since antiquity, Etna has been considered the gate to Hell, the forge of the Gods or the prison of rebellious giants. But there are lesser-known and more poetic stories hovering among the mists of the craters.

The Philosopher Empedocles

It is said that the Greek philosopher Empedocles, to prove he was an immortal God, threw himself into the Central Crater. The volcano, however, did not accept the deception and 'spat' out one of his bronze sandals, revealing his human nature. Even today, the Philosopher's Tower (at 2900m) bears his name.

Does King Arthur Sleep Here?

An incredible medieval legend claims that King Arthur did not die in Avalon, but was brought to Etna to heal his wounds thanks to the warmth of the volcano. It is said that he still lives in a golden castle hidden inside a lava cave, waiting to return to reign. Britons in Sicily? Yes, brought by the Normans who conquered the island!

The Ghost of Elizabeth I

Another even more bizarre story has it that the soul of Queen Elizabeth I of England was kidnapped by the Devil upon her death and thrown into Etna (perhaps for a pact with the evil one?). It is said that on January 6th you can see her wandering among the fumaroles.

The Dwarf of Moghegno

Less known is the legend of the treasure guarded by a dwarf. It is said that in a cave of Etna an immense treasure is hidden, guarded by an evil dwarf who makes anyone who gets too close lose their way. If you hear strange footsteps in the woods... turn back!

Why Choose It

  • Empedocles and the bronze sandal
  • King Arthur and Excalibur in the volcano
  • Hephaestus (Vulcan) and his forge
  • The Giant Typhon imprisoned under the island
  • The Pious Brothers who saved their parents

Practical Info

Question Answer
Character Empedocles
Place Philosopher's Tower
Greek Myth Forge of Hephaestus
Christian Myth Gate to Hell
Atmosphere Mysterious

Want to know more?